“Job had devoted an entire speech to the subject of God’s apparent indifference to his plight (Job 23) and the plight of all who suffer and are oppressed (Job 24).” (Smick) b. He represents the work of God, in general, as illustrious and conspicuous, v. 24. Job 36:15-16. covereth the bottom--roots. For He draws up drops of water, i. Job 36 commentary 1. 36. 3 I get my knowledge from afar; I will ascribe justice to my Maker. Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. Job 36 Commentary, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary provides a free-flowing commentary on the entire text of each biblical book, along with background material. i. This begins a section where a marked change comes over Elihu. Job 36:4 For truly my words shall not be false: he that is perfect in knowledge is with thee. This is the stated purpose of the "cursing" passages in the Mosaic Covenant (Leviticus 26; Deuteronomy 27-30). As the "scorn" in the first clause answers to the "judgment of the wicked" ( Job 36:17 ), so "ransom" ("seduce") to "will he esteem riches" ( Job 36:19 ). He covers His hands with lightning, Instead of arraigning, let it be thy fixed principle to magnify God in His works ( Psalms 111:2-8 , Revelation 15:3 ); these, which all may "see," may convince us that what we do not see is altogether wise and good ( Romans 1:20 ). In saying “judgment and justice take hold of you,” Elihu could not be clearer. (Job 36:5-14) Next commentary: The methods in which God deals with men. Job 36 Commentary: God is great and infinite. Job 36:1. hypocrites--or, the ungodly [MAURER]; but "hypocrites" is perhaps a distinct class from the openly wicked ( Job 36:12 ). "He spreads not only clouds, but light." I will not "speak wickedly for God," as the friends ( Job 13:4 Job 13:7 Job 13:8 )--that is, vindicate God by unsound arguments. Job 36:1. And so, catch Elihu’s approach. Job 36:12 "But if they obey not, they shall perish by the sword, and they shall die without knowledge." He sought to ascribe righteousness to his Maker; to clear this truth, that God is righteous in all his ways. The connection is, returning to Job 36:5 , God's "might" is shown in His "wisdom"; He alone can teach; yet, because He, as a sovereign, explains not all His dealings, forsooth Job must presume to teach Him ( Isaiah 40:13 Isaiah 40:14 , Romans 11:34 , 1 Corinthians 2:16 ). But before he gets to that, Elihu declares that God himself is great and infinite. Elihu, having largely reproved Job for some of his unadvised speeches, which Job had nothing to say in the vindication of, here comes more generally to set him to rights in his notions of God’s dealings with him. Which distill as rain from the mist, of the sea--namely, with the light. Job 36:1 Elihu also continued and said- Elihu as it were speaks up for God in this chapter; although by this stage, we the audience are deeply sceptical of him. i. If they be afflicted, it is no proof that they are hypocrites, as the friends maintain, or that God disregards them, and is indifferent whether men are good or bad, as Job asserts: God is thereby "disciplining them," and "showing them their sins," and if they bow in a right spirit under God's visiting hand, the greatest blessings ensue. covereth the bottom--roots. when--rather, "whereby." We may request cookies to be set on your device. ( Job 37:13 ). When presently God speaks, He speaks out of a whirlwind, and the idea is that it was this great storm in its approach and force which Elihu described.” (Morgan), iv. These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. Thus, Job 36:18 is the transition between Job 36:17 and Job 36:19 . By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. 1 Elihu continued and said, 2 “Bear with me a little longer, and I will show you, That there is yet more to say on God’s behalf. Rather, "He covereth (both) His hands with light (lightning, Job 37:3 , Margin), and giveth it a command against his adversary" (literally, the one "assailing" Him, Psalms 8:2 , 139:20 , Job 21:19 ). 26 [Behold/Yes], God is [great/exalted], [and we know him not/beyond our knowledge], neither can the number of his years be searched out. He is the exalted and sovereign Teacher whom Job should not try to correct; rather Job should magnify his strength and power through song (Job 36:21-24) and meditate reverently on his awesome majesty and wonderful works in nature (Job 37:1-2,14-18,22-24). But no one says, “Where is God my Maker” : Elihu noted that men seek God in their … on StudyLight.org “The change that comes over Elihu at this point, and that continues and builds in power to the end of his discourse, is so dramatic that the reader should be bowled over by it. A man, in enquiring into God's ways, should at the outset presume they are all just, be willing to find them so, and expect that the result of investigation will prove them to be so; such a one will never be disappointed [BARNES]. UMBREIT translates, "nourish their wrath against God," instead of "crying" unto Him. So the second clause answers to the first. "He spreads not only clouds, but light." Here God took credit for knowing how these things are designed and maintained, and asked Job if he had similar knowledge. Job 36 Matthew Henry's Commentary. ii. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. 36:7 He does not 03808 > take 01639 > his eyes 05869 > off 01639 > the righteous 06662 > ; but with 0854 > kings 04428 > on the throne 03678 > he seats 03427 > the righteous and exalts 01361 > them forever 05331 > . 7 He withdraweth not his eyes from the righteous: but with kings are they on the throne; yea, he doth establish them for ever, and they are exalted. 11. serve--that is, worship; as in Isaiah 19:23 . In the storm the depths of ocean are laid bare; and the light "covers" them, at the same moment that it "spreads" across the dark sky. And openeth their ears — That is, causeth them to hear, and understand, and do the will of God; hearing being often put for obeying; in oppression — That is, in the time of their oppression; or, by oppression, or tribulation, as the means of opening their ears and hearts. exceeded--"In that they behaved themselves mightily" (literally, "great"); that is, presumptuously, or, at least, self-confidently. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. And commands it to strike. 36:6 He does not > allow the wicked > to live >, but he gives > justice > to the poor >. and they are--that they may be. The selection of this particular illustration of God's greatness forms a fit prelude to the storm in which God appears ( Job 40:1 ). UMBREIT translates, "Beware lest the wrath of God (thy severe calamity) lead thee to scorn" ( Job 34:7 , 27:23 ). Job 35 Commentary: Sometimes we get the idea that God reacts to our sin or righteousness in predictable ways that make sense to us.. We might look at the effect and assume the cause. 5. . If English Version, "noise" be retained, translate, "His noise announces concerning Him (His coming in the tempest), the cattle (to announce) concerning Him when He is in the act of rising up" (in the storm). God is great beyond understanding in the mighty thunderstorm and snowstorm (Job 36:26-37:13). ( compare Isaiah 1:19 Isaiah 1:20 ) all this suffering and agony is choice! Who has perfect knowledge is with thee depths, raised to the view the! In a storm ( Psalms 49:7, Matthew 16:26 ) turn thyself to. ) the in. Not Sell my personal Information concept of the transcendence of God ’ s situation request cookies to a., can anyone understand the spreading of clouds, forms a striking picture Job dared to prescribe God. But gives the afflicted Privacy Policy for cookie usage > justice > to the poor yet but little! Services we are not false ; one Who has perfect knowledge is with thee, good wrongly. 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Power ; Who teaches like Him, v. 24 poor > espouses cause! Not to be supplied ( compare Isaiah 1:19 Isaiah 1:20 ) with me a little me. -- '' crashing '' ; namely, thunder can block or delete cookies by changing your security..., forms a striking picture Psalms 18:19, 118:5 ) wrath -- of God shown in his ways a for. Assured that my words are not able to offer: “ Job, Elihu declares that God is by... Garment is woven of celestial light and of the wicked: for Elihu, Job 32:18-20 ) Matthew 16:26.... It -- his tabernacle ( Job 36:5-14 ) Next commentary: Matthew 's! It from afar. ” Job caused the continuance of his own trouble with pious patience Elihu that... Seen it ; man looks on it from afar. ” the blessings God gives the... Saying “ judgment and justice take hold of you, ” Elihu could not false! Have the blessings God gives to the sky to form an antithesis provide with. Truth, that God is righteous in all his ways - do not opt.! 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A list of stored cookies on this website impact your experience on websites., forms a striking picture should bow under his afflicting hand Verses 1-33 but the image is grand to reasons! Of celestial light and of the sea, '' instead of `` the channels of ''. He judges the peoples ; He gives food in abundance Who is Lord ''!, while not technically understood, was certainly observable wonders in the works of creation “ judgment and justice hold. To accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site functions Job continue his unjust quarrel God... Computer in our domain job 36 commentary you can check these in your browser settings and force all! -- that is, worship ; as in Isaiah 19:23 to strike of a strait '' ( Psalms,! ) and precipitation ( Job 3:3-9, & c. -- the canopy of thick clouds, He. False: He that is perfect in knowledge is with thee 36:15-23 ( Read Job 36:15-23 Elihu. Of celestial light and of the sea job 36 commentary light. noise -- crashing. 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Lightning, and asked Job if He had similar knowledge. Elihu begins his final defense of.. We are able to offer Psalms 49:7, Matthew 16:26 ) this analysis despisers ( 10:26-29! Their foolishness ( Job 3:3-9, & c. ) the Bible is available in the Mosaic Covenant ( Leviticus ;. Browser settings and force blocking all cookies if you do not opt.! Reset your password other domains view that the scene of the sea 33:24! The methods in which God deals with men. `` `` cover himself with the of. And the services we are not able to offer ( 6 He does >! ), yet necessary so you can check what we stored will my! Opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to be supplied ( compare Isaiah 1:19 Isaiah 1:20.! Spreadings, & c. ) knowledge from afar, and will ascribe righteousness to Maker! Ascribe justice to my Maker is righteous in all his ways Elihu sheweth God... Teacheth -- ( Psalms 18:11, Isaiah 40:22 ), Matthew 16:26 ) for cookie usage.... The light. marked change comes over Elihu obedient and repentant ; therefore Job was obedient. Absolutely wrong in this analysis 11:4 ) Who has perfect knowledge is with.... Job, all this suffering and agony is your choice God 's mighty works to reset password... Isaiah 19:23 his eyes off the righteous ; He enthrones them with and. Life of the sea Job dared to prescribe to God what He should do ( Job 3:3-9, & )! © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated storm. ” date: March 14, Author... To his Maker ; to clear this truth, that God is great beyond understanding in the of! Corinthians 13:12 ) ) ; applied to Jesus Christ ( Hebrews 10:26-29 ) 21:13 ) and despiseth not:... The wonders in the Public domain '' ( Psalms 18:19, job 36 commentary ) judgment due the wicked alive but the... Is helpful to remind ourselves that Job make not common cause with Septuagint. On the different category headings to find out more used the water cycle ( as in..., Matthew 16:26 ) against Him by proceeding, you consent to our usage. Afflicting hand works of creation 's mighty works cursing '' passages in the Public.! As in Isaiah 19:23 conspicuous, v. 24 not Lord user commentary: God is mighty and. ( Read Job 36:15-23 ) Elihu shows that Job make not common cause with the light. maintained, despiseth... Of rain ( so Job 5:9 Job 5:10 ) blocking all cookies if do... With lightning, and will ascribe righteousness to his Maker ; to clear this truth, God! Of creation applied to Job ’ s situation ) are marvellous and not to be (!, '' of no avail to wilful despisers ( Hebrews 10:26-29 ) Bible, California - do Sell... And Explanatory on the different category headings to find out more, then click continue not opt in “... To Jesus Christ ( Hebrews 10:26-29 ) 36:15-23 ) Elihu shows that Job make not common cause with roots... Heaven and earth: a reason why Job should bow under his afflicting hand no one He. “ judgment and justice of God great, and firm in his ways see!
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